Which of the following is an example of probable cause?

Study for the Police Academy Legal Test. Engage with multiple choice questions, each with detailed explanations. Prepare for your exam by mastering essential legal knowledge!

Probable cause refers to a reasonable belief, based on facts and circumstances, that a crime has been committed or that evidence of a crime can be found in a particular location. The confirmation of a stolen vehicle through a computer hit exemplifies probable cause because it is based on tangible evidence. This information indicates a specific, factual basis that supports the belief that the vehicle in question is indeed stolen, justifying the need for further investigation or action by law enforcement.

In contrast, mere intuition lacks the factual foundation required to establish probable cause, making it unreliable for law enforcement actions. Random traffic stops typically rely on less specific reasoning and do not necessarily meet the threshold of probable cause. Additionally, tips from anonymous sources may provide information, but unless corroborated with further evidence, they may not constitute a sufficient basis for probable cause. Therefore, the computer confirmation provides the necessary concrete evidence that underpins the legal standard of probable cause.

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